Edited by TIF editorial board member Charles McCrary (Eckerd College) this forum considers the legacy of New Thought. For nearly 200 years, many Americans have held, more or less loosely, a set of ideas about material reality—namely, that thought can influence matter and, more specifically, that physical maladies both originate in and can be remedied by the mind. The New Thought movement itself was fractious and multivalent, with schisms and disagreements and nuanced interpretations. But, particularly by the early-to-mid twentieth century, its central ideas had been taken up, often in simplified forms, by a wide variety of Americans. Successful and aspirational entrepreneurs popularized the ideas during the Great Depression, setting the stage for the surging popularity of Norman Vincent Peale’s The Power of Positive Thinking in a more flush postwar economic setting.
In the twenty-first century, the movement’s influence is everywhere. From manifesting instructional videos on TikTok to prosperity gospel preaching to the practice of daily affirmations to business-school-adjacent advice about “mindset” and “visualizing success,” the grammar of New Thought has become a pervasive kind of American common sense.
This forum offers 5 essays considering the origins and legacies of New Thought. We are interested in founders and popularizers but, more so, in the ways that everyday people have taken up its ideas, knowingly or not.


